How can you prevent falls in a resident's room?

• A. Keep pathways clear, use proper lighting, assist with ambulation, lock wheels, and keep call light within reach.
• B. Leave obstacles in walkways to test balance.
• C. Rely on resident to move without assistance.
• D. Only use lighting; ignore environment.

Answer: (A)

Falls prevention in the resident’s room focuses on environmental safety and appropriate assistance during movement. Keeping pathways clear removes trip hazards, and proper lighting helps the resident see steps, furniture, and obstacles to move safely. Assisting with ambulation provides support and balance so the person doesn’t have to attempt risky transfers or walking alone. Locking wheels on beds and chairs prevents unintended movement that could lead to a fall. Keeping the call light within reach ensures the resident can get help promptly rather than attempting to move unsafely. Together, these practices create a safer environment and reduce the chance of falls. Leaving obstacles in walkways, expecting the resident to move without help, or relying only on lighting while ignoring other safety factors all fail to address the real risks present in a room.