Which statement best summarizes the relationship between a resident's rights and responsibilities?

• A. Rights and responsibilities both support autonomy
• B. Rights are mandatory
• C. Autonomy is not supported by responsibilities
• D. Rights require obedience

Answer: (A)

Rights and responsibilities work together to support a resident’s autonomy. When residents have rights, they can make choices about their care, daily routines, privacy, and activities. Responsibilities are the expected actions that help keep everyone safe and respectful, such as following care plans, staying within safety rules, and respecting others’ rights. Together, these elements enable a person to exercise self-determination while maintaining the wellbeing of the whole community. Rights aren’t mandatory demands placed on others, and autonomy isn’t negated by responsibilities; rather, fulfilling appropriate responsibilities helps residents use their rights without infringing on others.